{"id":352,"date":"2017-03-23T20:04:52","date_gmt":"2017-03-24T00:04:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.blogs.euni.org\/?p=352"},"modified":"2017-03-23T20:10:12","modified_gmt":"2017-03-24T00:10:12","slug":"the-special-number","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.blogs.euni.org\/?p=352","title":{"rendered":"The Special Number"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>On a late June afternoon, Jill sat on the green grass by a small lake at the university with a concentrated look on her face.\u00a0Some ducks were quacking nearby.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cHi Jill, I see you are thinking about something, anything important?\u201d said Jack, who had quietly walked up to her on the grass.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI need a vacation and there&#8217;s this problem I&#8217;m trying to work out, Jack\u201d said Jill in an exasperated tone of voice.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cSeems you are not progressing much. Tell me all about it,\u201d said Jack, sitting down beside her.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe travel magazine \u2018Your Perfect Vacation\u2019 is holding a contest where the winner will get a two week, fully paid vacation for two at a bungalow in Curacao in the Caribbean, and I want to win the prize,\u201d she said with a determined look.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cSounds interesting. I enjoy basking in the sun and doing some snorkeling. Want some company on the trip if I help you?\u201d offered Jack eagerly.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cYou bet, Jack. Have a look at the problem, the deadline is tomorrow.\u201d Jill handed him the magazine, pointing to the advertisement.<\/p>\n<p>Jack began reading out loud: \u201cThere is a number that starts with a digit and is followed by four digits that are the same. Square this number and subtract one to give a ten digit number, none of whose digits are the same.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Jill was looking expectantly at him, hoping to see a light turn on in his eyes.<\/p>\n<p>Jack\u2019s face brightened up. \u201cJill, this is no big problem. Some number theory that I know will make it easy,\u201d smiled Jack.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cSo glad to hear it, Jack. Let\u2019s go over to my place, work it out and enter the solution on the magazine\u2019s webpage,\u201c invited Jill.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cCuracao, here we come,\u201d said Jack, nimbly pulling Jill up on her feet.<\/p>\n<p>Jack and Jill gathered their things and walked off together down a tree-lined path.<\/p>\n<p><em>What do you figure is the number Jack and Jill are looking for?<\/em><\/p>\n<div class=\"sharedaddy sd-sharing-enabled\"><div class=\"robots-nocontent sd-block sd-social sd-social-icon sd-sharing\"><h3 class=\"sd-title\">Share this:<\/h3><div class=\"sd-content\"><ul><li class=\"share-twitter\"><a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" data-shared=\"sharing-twitter-352\" class=\"share-twitter sd-button share-icon no-text\" href=\"https:\/\/www.blogs.euni.org\/?p=352&amp;share=twitter\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Click to share on Twitter\"><span><\/span><span class=\"sharing-screen-reader-text\">Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window)<\/span><\/a><\/li><li 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class=\"share-end\"><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_is_tweetstorm":false},"categories":[29,50],"tags":[100],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p7zDaf-5G","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":907,"url":"https:\/\/www.blogs.euni.org\/?p=907","url_meta":{"origin":352,"position":0},"title":"The Cannonball Treasure","date":"May 14, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"\u201cHey Jack, look over there, a small chapel hidden behind those palm trees in the jungle,\u201d said Jill, pointing excitedly, \u201clet\u2019s have a look.\u201d Jack and Jill were enjoying their vacation wandering about on the island of La Gaviota in the Caribbean after having won a two-week all expenses paid\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Algebra&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":671,"url":"https:\/\/www.blogs.euni.org\/?p=671","url_meta":{"origin":352,"position":1},"title":"The Faulty Die","date":"August 24, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"Jack was sitting at a caf\u00e9 table reading a magazine when Jill sat down and ordered some pastries and a hot chocolate. \u201cWhat are you reading with such a puzzled look on your face,\u201d said Jill, munching a delicious apple strudel with a flaky crust. \u201cIt\u2019s a puzzle about a\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Combinations&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":612,"url":"https:\/\/www.blogs.euni.org\/?p=612","url_meta":{"origin":352,"position":2},"title":"The Missing Diagonal","date":"April 28, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"While Jill was sitting at the Chez Antoine caf\u00e9 concentrating on a travel magazine, Jack walked in and sat down, placing his backpack in a chair. \u201cHi Jill, what\u2019s up?\u201d said Jack full of cheer, ordering a coffee from a waitress by sign language. \u201cI\u2019m looking at this curious square\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Algebra&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":267,"url":"https:\/\/www.blogs.euni.org\/?p=267","url_meta":{"origin":352,"position":3},"title":"The Economics Problem","date":"November 19, 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"In the late afternoon of a sunny day, Jack sat under a spreading, umbrella-like tree on a campus hill studying his economics textbook and pondering on a problem assigned to him. Jack scratched his head and began to yawn and gaze into the distance. Then, Jill walked barefoot up the\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Number Theory&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":570,"url":"https:\/\/www.blogs.euni.org\/?p=570","url_meta":{"origin":352,"position":4},"title":"The Strange Number Pair","date":"February 21, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"One evening, Jack found Jill sitting at a caf\u00e9 table with her attention riveted on a small, well-worn and water-logged ship\u2019s logbook in her hand. \u201cWhat\u2019s up, Jill,\u201d he said cheerfully. \u201cYou look puzzled.\u201d \u201cI really am, Jack. My great uncle drowned recently when his sailboat sank in the Aegean\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Algebra&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":168,"url":"https:\/\/www.blogs.euni.org\/?p=168","url_meta":{"origin":352,"position":5},"title":"Coin Flipping","date":"August 13, 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"Jack and Jill were sitting in the shade of a large tree, relaxing after attending some university lectures. \u201cWhat about flipping some coins, Jack,\u201d suggested Jill. \u201cGood idea, I have a silver dollar,\u201d offered Jack. \u201cProfessor Wiseman suggested a coin flipping game,\u201d said Jill. \u201cWe alternately flip a coin and\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Probability&quot;","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.blogs.euni.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/352"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.blogs.euni.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.blogs.euni.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.blogs.euni.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.blogs.euni.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=352"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.blogs.euni.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/352\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":360,"href":"https:\/\/www.blogs.euni.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/352\/revisions\/360"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.blogs.euni.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=352"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.blogs.euni.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=352"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.blogs.euni.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=352"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}